Florian Bieber: Europe must not rely on the USA as a protective power

Study Info

Um Ihnen in den sehr arbeitsintensiven Wochen vor Semesterbeginn unnötige Wartezeiten in der Beantwortung Ihrer Anfragen zu ersparen, möchten wir Ihnen hiermit die korrekten Ansprechpartner für Ihre Anliegen in Erinnerung rufen:

Gerald Lamprecht, how should we remember the Holocaust?

27 January marks the 80th anniversary of the liberation of the Ausschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp. This day is also International Holocaust Remembrance Day, on which the victims of National Socialism are commemorated worldwide. However, there are now only a few contemporary witnesses left. How can we still remember the horrors of that time without slipping into irreverence? How do we convey the horrific facts to a young generation for whom the Holocaust is far away? And how do we prevent remembrance from becoming an empty ritual? Historian Gerald Lamprecht from the Centre of Jewish Studies provides answers.

Barbara Stelzl-Marx: Even after 80 years, the experiences are still having an impact

2025 is a special occasion for commemorating several landmark historical events. 80 years ago, the Second World War ended. The Austrian State Treaty will be 70 years old. 30 years ago, Austria joined the European Union. The decade before the outbreak of the Second World War was marked by strong social tensions, polarisation of society, irreconcilability, hatred and anti-democratic developments in Austria and Germany. We are experiencing something similar today. According to surveys, many people would like to have a strong man, a "leader" again. Have we forgotten where this led in the 1930s and how much our parents, grandparents and great-grandparents had to suffer from it? Barbara Stelzl-Marx, Professor of Contemporary European History at the University of Graz and Director of the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Research on Consequences of War, is working with her team to keep memories alive through research and education, so that they touch us and prevent us from making the same mistakes again.

Why Trump plays no central role in the lives of Americans

Today, January 20, 2025, marks the day of Donald Trump’s second inauguration as the president of the United States. In Europe, he recently caused confusion with territorial claims on Greenland. In addition, his announcement concerning tariffs bears bad news for transatlantic relations. But what do US citizens actually think about a president such as him? Roberta Maierhofer, an expert in American studies, explains why the businessman was once again able to make it to the top of the US and why the majority of his fellow citizens do not care about the details of his policies.